gyrA-O00A
Family :
Protease and Enzyme
Catalog No. :
gyrA-O00A
Protein :
gyrA
UniProt :
P0AES4
Organism :
Escherichia coli
Expression system :
E. coli
Tag :
No tag
Sequence :
S2-A523
Assay :
Structure :
Inquiry :
是
Symbol/Gene Name: gyrA
Alias: DNA gyrase subunit A
Uniprot: P0AES4
Background: A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to maintain chromosomes in an underwound state (PubMed:3031051, PubMed:186775, PubMed:7811004, PubMed:9148951, PubMed:12051842, PubMed:18642932, PubMed:19060136, PubMed:20356737, PubMed:22457353, PubMed:23294697, PubMed:19965760). This makes better substrates for topoisomerase IV (ParC and ParE) which is the main enzyme that unlinks newly replicated chromosomes in E.coli (PubMed:9334322). Gyrase catalyzes the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes (PubMed:22457352). Relaxes negatively supercoiled DNA in an ATP-independent manner (PubMed:337300). E.coli gyrase has higher supercoiling activity than many other bacterial gyrases; at comparable concentrations E.coli gyrase introduces more supercoils faster than M.tuberculosis gyrase, while M.tuberculosis gyrase has higher decatenation than supercoiling activity compared to E.coli (PubMed:22457352). E.coli makes 15% more negative supercoils in pBR322 plasmid DNA than S.typhimurium; the S.typhimurium GyrB subunit is toxic in E.coli, while the E.coli copy can be expressed in S.typhimurium even though the 2 subunits have 777/804 residues identical (PubMed:17400739). The enzymatic differences between E.coli gyrase and topoisomerase IV are largely due to the GyrA C-terminal domain (approximately residues 524-841) and specifically the GyrA-box (PubMed:8962066, PubMed:16332690).
Construct: (G)-gyrA(S2-A523)
Expression Host: E. coli
Purity: 90%
Formulation: 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH7.5), 200 mM NaCl, 20% glycerol
Supplied as sterile
Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements.
Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hard copy of CoA.
Endotoxin:
< 0.01 EU per μg of the protein
Shipping:
Liquid. It is shipped out with blue ice.
Stability & Storage:
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃
Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Recombinant protein